Worked example: 12 sofa cartons of 7′ 6″ × 3′ 4″ × 2′ 10″, 85 kg each.

Sizes in

Each carton is 2.007 m³; 12 of them make 24.08 m³ (850.4 cu ft).

Total volume24.08 m³850.4 cu ft
Chargeable for LCL24.08 W/Mcharged by volume
Fits in a 40′ HC32 cartons13 in a 20′
Value
Carton7′ 6″ × 40″ × 34″
One carton2.007 m³ · 70.87 cu ft
Total weight1,020 kg · 2,249 lb
Share of a 40′ high cube36%
Share of a 20′86%
At 24.1 m³ a container of your own is usually cheaper than sharing.

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How we work it out

CBM = length × width × height, in metres. We read sizes in feet and inches, inches, cm, m or mm (type 7' 6" or 7 6 for feet and inches) and convert to millimetres first, so nothing is rounded twice.

Shared containers charge per "weight or measure" (W/M): the larger of the cubic metres and the weight in tonnes. Container fit uses 28 m³ usable in a 20′ and 66 m³ in a 40′ high cube (about 85% of the inside, because cartons never stack perfectly) and a safe road weight of 18 t and 20 t.

Sources

Rates and rules last checked 15 October 2026.

Questions

How do you calculate CBM?

Multiply length × width × height in metres. A carton of 120 × 80 × 100 cm is 1.2 × 0.8 × 1.0 = 0.96 m³. For inches, divide the product by 61,024.

How many CBM is a 20-foot and a 40-foot container?

Inside, a 20′ is about 33 m³, a 40′ about 67 m³ and a 40′ high cube about 76 m³. Plan on about 85% of that: 28, 58 and 66 m³ of real cargo.

What is W/M?

Weight or measure: shared containers charge on whichever is larger, the volume in m³ or the weight in tonnes. Furniture is almost always charged by volume, stone and tile by weight.

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